Prostate cancer that has reached its stage IV or metastatic state is treatable but unfortunately not curable. Metastatic prostate cancer can usually be treated by standard therapies such as hormone therapy, immunotherapy, and chemotherapy. Using these treatments over a period of time, metastatic prostate cancer can be controlled for several years.
Hormone therapy
The simple theory behind the treatment through hormone therapy is that it deprives a man’s body of male hormones that are necessary for prostate cancer cells to grow. The treatment of hormone therapy, initially can be achieved with orchiectomy, which means removal of one or both the testicles, or luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) analogues solely or in combination with an anti-androgen.
Chemotherapy
Just like hormone therapy, chemotherapy is a systematic therapy in which the cancer-fighting drug circulates in the blood and to the parts of the body where the cancer may have spread. It can also kill or eliminate cancer cells at sites that are at great distances from the original cancer. Conventional chemotherapy drugs that are available for the treatment can have serious side-effects including loss of immunity, loss of hair, nausea, etc. because the drugs used in chemotherapy kill all kinds of cells that come in its way.
As a result, in the recent times, several new chemotherapy and targeted therapy drugs have been developed to treat the metastatic stage of cancer with minimal side effects and damage to normal, healthy cells.
Immunotherapy
Immunologic therapy, or immunotherapy, is sometimes referred to as biological therapy. Biological therapy is a type of treatment that helps improving body’s allover immune system. This in turn facilitates in killing the cancer cells. The types of biological therapy or immunotherapy include interleukin, monoclonal antibodies, cytokines (colony stimulating factors), interferon, and vaccines.
Treating bone complications
Patients with advanced stage of prostate cancer might have cancer cells spread in their bones (usually hip bone or pelvis). This is called as bone metastases. Bone metastases usually cause immense pain in that region and increases the risk of fractures. The condition can further lead to life-threatening conditions which is characterized by increased level of calcium in the blood, called as hypercalcemia. Its treatment might include drug therapy or radiation therapy.
Radiotherapy
Radiotherapy or radiation therapy is done to provide ease from bone metastases which a byproduct of metastatic prostate cancer. In this therapy, high intensity X-ray beams are incident directly over the affected bone.
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What you need to know about walk-in shower designs
Read moreWalk-in showers have become one of the most popular shower designs lately. This style of shower design is versatile and can be adapted to different sizes of spaces. The best thing about them is that they don’t require extensive planning. No wonder, the design has made it to the top choice of homeowners, who want no-fuss showers that still look attractive. It would be best, however, to consider a few things before installing one.
Consult an expert
The internet has a huge list of walk-in shower design options that you can take inspiration from. You may find that a particular design is not suited to your needs even though it looks great and comes up to be low in cost. It is always a good idea to consult a licensed builder, who can show you why it can work or doesn’t, and offer a realistic solution.Think ahead
Remodeling can be expensive and time-consuming, which is why it’s important to think ahead before selecting a walk-in shower design. For example, a sizeable shower makes more sense if two or more people are going to use the bath area. Installing safety features, such as grab bars both the elderly and kids. Likewise, slip-resistant floors should be favored over others. Be clear about these details beforehand and you can save on expensive upgrades later on.Function over form
A stylish shower looks great and can even add to the overall character of your home. Still, you need to ensure that the design isn’t overpowering the functionality. The shower should be practical and easily accessible. A wide entry can prevent water from splashing all around. No matter what style of shower you choose, make sure it covers these aspects.Choose shower options carefully
There are several types of walk-in designs you can go for an enclosed style or an open one without a door. You could also opt for a self-contained unit like a shower pod that doesn’t need tiling or grouting but only a basic set up. All of them have pros and cons that should be weighed carefully. Consult your builder, who can recommend the best option for you.Customize it at the outset
Walk-ins can be customized to suit different budgets so don’t let a smaller fund be a hindrance. To save money, you can go for one with minimal trimmings or install sprays, create a stylish tile focal point, have colored lighting, set up benches, a steam shower, etc. Whatever frills and fancies you want should be done at the outset, as it’s cheaper, requires less work, and takes less time to complete. Walk-in designs are highly customizable and adaptable. They can accommodate numerous add-ons and can be installed in old and new bathrooms alike. With so much going for these popular showers, it makes sense to consider having one installed. The tips outlined here should provide some insight into the many options available as well as the planning you need to do before settling on any one design. -
5 luxury brands of cosmetics coveted by women globally
Read moreCosmetics as beauty enhancers have been used for a long time. Although there are various brands across multiple price ranges, there are a few brands of cosmetics that add a touch of luxury. These luxury brands of cosmetics are valued by consumers all across the globe. With a high price tag, glamorous packaging, and ultra-stylish advertisements, these brands have worked at keeping their range of products exclusive. Here are five popular luxury brands of cosmetics loved by customers globally.
- Clinique: Founded in 1968, Clinique was marketed as the first line of cosmetics that are tested for allergies and created by dermatologists. Clinique’s products are fragrance-free and are made to enhance the natural beauty of the user. Clinique offers one of the best cosmetics for sensitive skin. One of its most popular products is the Clinique 3-Step System that includes a liquid facial soap, clarifying lotion, and moisturizing gel.
- bareMinerals: From Bare Escentuals, bareMinerals is one of the most popular minerals cosmetics brand. The range of cosmetics from this brand is perfect for those looking for natural cosmetic products. The products are available at specialty cosmetics stores, department stores, and boutiques of Bare Escentuals. The range of bareMinerals cosmetics includes lip colors, eyeshadow, blush, and foundation.
- Sephora: Owned by luxury brand LVHM, Sephora was founded in 1969 in France. The range of products from this brand includes skincare, makeup, haircare, nail color, and fragrance. The brand also creates beauty accessories and tools. These products are in Sephora stores across various locations.
- MAC Cosmetics: Founded in 1984, MAC Cosmetics created products only for make-up artists. However, now this brand creates products for everyone. It has become one of the most valuable brands in the cosmetics market. They have a line of products that are easy to use and ensure a complete makeover.
- Estée Lauder: One of the most popular brands of luxury cosmetics, Estée Lauder creates what is known as prestige makeup products. Other products include hair care, skin care, and fragrances. This brand has been known to design some of the unique products. For instance, in 2017, they came up with a skincare collection called Re-Nutriv that contains extracts of black diamond truffle.